Best Well Water Filtration System 2023

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9 Best Whole House Water Filters For Well Water Reviewed:

We’ve spent countless hours researching proven NSF Certified filtration systems so you don’t have to waste your time on reading outdated and misleading reviews — Heck, some of these systems can be controlled using your phone.

So whether you need to fight high Iron levels, sediment, and bacteria – we have you covered!

Springwell WS is our best overall pick with a 4.9/5 rating and well over 1000+ positive reviews.

• Best Overall: SpringWell WS
• Best for Iron: SoftPro Iron Master
• Best For Sulfur: US Water Systems Matrix Infusion
• Best For Manganese: Pentair Iron and Manganese filter
• Best Cartridge filter: Express Water Heavy Metal Filter
• Best Sediment filter: iSpring 3-Stage

#1 SpringWell WS Whole House Well Water Filter — Best Overall

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What we like best

WE love how simple this system is to use in our tests for performance, ease of use and water quality – 5/5 stars in our book.

You can simply monitor your system from your phone, make needed adjustments to backwash based on YOUR needs and the regeneration process eliminates the gross rotten-egg smell.

So say goodbye to bad odors, tough-to-clean stains on your laundry & bathroom fixtures and hello to fresh crisp tasting water with its multiple filtration stages.

Springwell WS carries a 4.9/5 rating with well over 1000+ positive reviews.

Pros

• The SpringWell WS Well Water Filter System is a great choice for those who want complete control of their system, with a clean safe water supply..
• The app allows you to monitor flow rate, filter life, battery, daily water usage, peak flow and regeneration.
• It also has a digital display that is easy to program and no drop in water pressure with this system.
• Maintenance is minimal as it requires very little maintenance and can be set to run on a daily regeneration cycle.
• The sediment pre-filter needs changing every 6-9 months depending on the quality of the water and usage, while the filter media will last up to 25 years with little or no maintenance required.
• It’s advanced air injection oxidation process will remove up to 7 PPM of iron, 8 PPM of hydrogen sulfide and 1 PPM Manganese – highest among the competition – making it an ideal choice for those who don’t like odors or rusty looking water.
• The impressive flow rate (12-20 GPM) makes it perfect for homes with 1–4 bathrooms!

Cons

• The higher-than-average initial cost might seem high for most due to it’s advanced filtration and high flow-rate capabilities. However, you should seriously weigh this against the long-term savings of not having to frequently change filters, or whole-units in other cheaper models.
• Installation may require professional help if you don’t have any DIY skills yourself (or access to someone who does) – this will be additional costs.
• We do wish the fittings were metal and not plastic – not a deal breaker by any means.

SpringWell WS Product Updates:

• Previous versions of the Springwell WS had limited filtration capabilities and now with the latest upgraded model have proven to be more efficient and effective — it can now handle up to 20 gallons per minute (20 GPM).
• Improved UV filter purification add-on that is capable of 15 GPM and a 30mj/cm2 that’s the highest ratings we have seen for UV filters.
• Free installation kit

Use Coupon Code: QWL5 to save!

Read our Full Review: Springwell WS Review

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#2 Aquasana Rhino UV Well System — Best For Hard Well Water

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Best For: Those that are looking for fresh tasting water and to help reduce lime-scale buildup for a decent price.

Not Best For: This system isn’t that great if you have extreme levels of Iron in your water and for this, we would consider SoftPro Iron master.

Pros

• Aquasana whole house water filter isn’t the best way to filter iron from well water, but it produces gallons of the cleanest, freshest-tasting water imaginable for pennies per day.
• We like the fact that the water conditioner doesn’t give you that slippery feeling that salt-based system are known for.
• The UV purifier kills pathogens for the highest possible level of purity — it’s the best filter for overall contaminant removal.
• It uses a combination of ultraviolet light and activated carbon filtration to remove 99% of contaminants from your well water, including bacteria, viruses, chlorine and other chemicals.
• The system features easy-to-use controls so users can quickly adjust settings according to their needs without having extensive knowledge about how these systems work beforehand.
• If you have heavy sediment issues, you’ll be happy to know that Aquasana upgraded there pre-filter to accommodate these issues effectively.
• The system also reduces sediment buildup in pipes and fixtures by trapping particles as small as 0.5 microns in size before they can enter your home’s plumbing system.
• We also like the simplicity in tank changes.
• What ever the post filter doesn’t catch, the UV filtration system will zap bacteria and viruses in its path.
• Updated divider valves improve water flow up to 15 GPM.

Cons

• This system is a relatively expensive, and add in the fact you need professional installation in order to not void their warranty, is kind of a bummer.
• The warranty coverage for the Aquasana Rhino UV Well System is 5-year limited, and may not cover all potential issues that could arise.

Aquasana Product Updates:

• Older versions of the Aquasana Rhino had a 3-stage filtration system, which was not as effective in removing contaminants from water.
• The latest version has a 4-stage filtration system that is more efficient at removing bacteria, viruses, and other contaminants from well water.
• It also features an ultraviolet light to kill any remaining microorganisms before they reach your tap.

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#3 SoftPro Iron Master — Best Iron Filter for Well Water

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Best for: Those with high levels of Iron and for those looking for a quiet system for a great price. The Katalox media lasts 5–10 years under average well conditions and the system is designed for easy installation & maintenance.

Not best for: This system doesn’t come with a sediment pre-filter and If you have high sediment issues, the components in this system will wear out quickly. You can purchase one separately.

Pros

• If thick orange stains dirty your toilet bowl or cling to your shower door, nothing cleans it up faster than the SoftPro Iron Master.
• If too much iron is your problem, SoftPro is the only system you need. This system removes up to 30PPM of Iron without any added oxidizers.
• Three size options so you’re not overpaying for what you don’t need
• It has a high flow rate that allows it to filter large amounts of water quickly and efficiently without sacrificing quality or performance.
• This system is also chemical free and that’s perfect if you’re on a septic system.
• Updated divider valves improve water flow up to 12 GPM, so there’s really no issues with running multiple faucets at once or appliances.
• The system is easy to install and maintain, making it a great option for DIYers who don’t have much experience with plumbing systems but still want access to clean drinking water at home.
• It comes with a 7-year warranty which provides peace of mind when purchasing this filter, as well as assurance that any issues will be taken care of by the manufacturer if they arise during its lifetime use period.

Cons

• SoftPro doesn’t come with a pre-filter, but one can be added on for additional cost.
• It’s also not the best for dealing with sulfur odors — it removes less hydrogen sulfide than similar models.
• The filters used in this system require regular maintenance which can add up over time if not done properly or regularly enough; this could lead to costly repairs down the line if not addressed promptly when needed.

SoftPro Product Updates:

• SoftPro has been upgraded with an improved electronic control panel that allows for easier and more precise water filtration.
• The system now offers a higher flow rate, allowing users to filter more water in less time.
• Upgraded tank design that requires less frequent maintenance and replacement of filters, resulting in lower overall costs over time.
• The updated model is made from stronger materials that are designed to last longer than previous versions.
• New safety features have been added to ensure safe operation of the system at all times. This includes automatic shut-off when levels become too high or low as well as other safeguards against potential hazards.

Read our Full Review: Softpro Iron filter review

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#4 Pentair — Best For Manganese & Bacteria

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Best For: Those that have tested for having bacteria in their water supply and for those that want to completely stop scrubbing black/orange stains from their sink basins.

Not best for: Those on a budget, this is a top of the line system that comes with a steep price. I would lean towards Springwell WS with their similar addons for a better price.

Pros

• We like that it’s NSF 61 & 42 certified and the premium activated carbon filter removes odor and taste impurities — no other model makes water safer or better tasting.
• We like that there’s two options to choose from (1-3 or 4 – 6 bathrooms) in filtration so that you’re not overpaying for what you don’t need.
• We also like that how easy the system is to manage backwashing cycles that we can set daily or just let the system detect when it’s time.
• You will also like how well this system tackles Iron.
• This system is perfect for anyone with a septic system as the system doesn’t create any waste water.
• We like the valve kit that makes it easy to swap out tanks.
• The sediment pre-filter is rated at 5 microns.

Cons

• Cost significantly more than similar brands
• Noisy operation

Pentair Product Updates:

• Updated sediment filter to 5 microns
• Two models to choose from

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#5 US Water Systems Matrixx InFusion – Best For Sulfur in Well Water

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Best for: Those looking for a solution to remove sulfur and improve their overall water quality at a great price — This has always been an issue for many in Central Florida and Ohio, so check them out.

Not best for: If you’re on a strict budget, the added costs can bite you as the cost to run this system is roughly $250 – $400 per year for hydrogen peroxide.

Pros

• You can get this system programmed and up in running in less than 30 seconds!
• What I also love, is the fact that it uses 30% less water during the backwash process over comparable systems and you can also monitor your system with their app straight from your phone or tablet.
• Another benefit, is that this system only uses about $2 of electricity per year thanks to it’s 12-volt operating system — I think you’ll change the battery in your Tv’s remote more often than this system.
• If you like how much sulfur this system reduces, you’re going to really love the Smart-leak detection add-on that no other well water filtration system offers.
• Smart leak detection can be setup in key areas of your home (bathrooms, laundry, kitchen, etc.) and if the system detects a leak or excessive water use, the system will shutoff your water flow – some owners have saved $500 off of their homeowners insurance using this detection system – great add-on.
• You have multiple options in water flow rates: 10, 15, 20, and 25. This helps keep costs low by only getting what you need.
• We like that we’re getting a commercial grade system for residential use.

Cons

• Filter media has a shorter life-span when compared to other media types.
• The additional costs over comparable air injection systems.

US Water Systems Matrixx Product Updates:

• Updated backwashing feature
• Leak detector – system will shutoff water flow in event of a leak detected in your home to prevent flooding.
• Smart-valve tech – gives you control of your system from your mobile/tablet. Great update US Water Systems!

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#6 iSpring 3-Stage Best Cartridge Well Water Filtration System

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Best for: Those worried about water pressure, pesticides, chemicals and most common water contaminants. Maintenance is painless.

Not best for: If you have bacteria & viruses in your well, this isn’t the system for you and we would recommend a system that has UV light. This system also can’t be installed outside.

Pros

• Some multi-stage systems have you hopping every few months, but with the iSpring, you can fill more than half-million reusable water bottles between filter changes.
• Low cost of ownership is good news for both your wallet and the environment, making the iSpring a bargain.
• iSpring’s whole house water filter system for wells removes problem contaminants in well water with ease.
• It’s dual carbon block filters are particularly effective at refining taste, reducing sediment and a host of chemicals, from chlorine to pesticides that make water look, smell and taste bad.
• Premium filter cartridges are third-party tested and meet NSF safety and performance standards — reinforced housings eliminate leaks.
• If your water tastes like it came from a swamp, iSpring’s multi-stage well water filtration system takes taste to a whole new level.
• The sediment pre-filter eliminates turbidity and protects your plumbing, while two top-quality carbon block filters join forces to remove the maximum number of taste impurities for the freshest-tasting water possible.

Cons

• No filter change indicators
• Higher-than-expected price for carbon-only filtration

Ispring Product Updates:

• CTO carbon block filters for enhanced water quality

Read our Full Review: Ispring 3-stage Review

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#7 Express Water Heavy Metal Whole House Well Water Filter

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Best for: Those looking for a low-maintenance system to remove heavy metals and microorganisms – It’s an all-around system for your well water at a decent price.

Not best for: This system isn’t good for removing dissolved ferrous iron from your system like many other 3-stage cartridge water filters do.

Pros

• This system is built for the busy family that doesn’t want to think about changing their filters out every 6 months.
• Independent pressure gauges for each filter cartridge tell you when it’s time for maintenance.
• The KDF filter cartridge is engineered for maximum contact time with water contaminants, so lead reduction levels are the highest possible.
• Lead is toxic, especially for children, so quality filtration is critical. Systems that depend on reduction in water quality to indicate when maintenance is due won’t cut it with lead because, unlike sediment and chlorine, it’s tasteless and invisible. Replacing filter cartridges on time is critical for performance.
• Express Water makes maintenance simple with gauges that tell you when each cartridge is spent — you’ll know your system’s status at a glance.
• You’ll pay few dollars more for this system than similar models — KDF85 media isn’t cheap — but the reassurance of superior lead filtration is priceless if you have kids in the house. This well water filtration system lets you drink with confidence.

Cons

• Shorter-than-average warranty
• Doesn’t remove ferrous iron.

Express Filter Product Updates:

• High flow capacity connectors

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#8 Culligan WH-HD200-C Best Well Water Filter For Sediment

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Best for: Those with heavy sediment issues in their well water. This system handles dirt, sand, rust and silt particles from 1–50 microns — pretty impressive!

Not best for: Those that have more than a sediment problem, I would lean towards Ispring’s 3-stage for more overall water contaminant removal.

Pros

• Culligan’s whole house well water filtration system tackles the toughest sediment problems, removing dirt, sand, rust and silt particles from 1–50 microns depending on the size cartridge you choose.
• Carbon filter that can also reduce chlorine taste and odor impurities.
• Engineered for safety and durability, it’s NSF certified for structural integrity and low-lead compliance.
• DIY or professional installation is a breeze and filters are backed by a two-year warranty and Culligan’s commitment to service.
• The best solutions are often the simplest. If your well water is safe from organic materials, why drop your hard-earned cash on a do-everything well water filtration system when all you need is a whole house water filter that removes the most common contaminants found in well water – sediment.
• Equipped with a transparent cartridge housing, you can watch your filter work in real-time, trapping large particles that can damage your appliances and ruin drinking water quality. The next glass you fill will be noticeably clearer.
• The beauty of this model is that you get the convenience of whole-home filtration without breaking the bank. For the same price as a filter pitcher, the Culligan improves your water quality home-wide.

Cons

• Filter cartridges sold separately

Culligan Product Updates:

• Filter life monitor

Read our Full Review: Culligan sediment filter review

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#9 iSPRING RCS5T Best Reverse Osmosis System For Wells

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Best for: Those looking for a compact reverse osmosis system for well water that’s reliable and affordable.

Pros

• The Ispring RCS5T is a powerful whole-home filtration system, with a dual-flow membrane and powerful booster pump that can filter up to 500 gallons of water per day.
• Five stages of filtration remove 99% of contaminants down to 0.0001 microns – even for well water, removing nearly all pathogens.
• The RO membrane should be replaced every 1500 gallons, while the pre- and post-filters last six months.
• A built-in pressure gauge allows homeowners to monitor the system’s performance without guesswork.
• The tankless design makes it easy to install in limited space, and most homeowners can install it with basic know-how in a few hours.
• The RCS5T is the best reverse osmosis water system for well water you can buy for a big family.
• Capacity and flow rate are affected by many factors, but this system still promises good results even under non-ideal conditions.

Cons

• Limited one-year warranty
• Filter changes can become costly overtime
• Optional tank required for optimal performance

Ispring RCS5T Product Updates:

• Nothing to report, yet.

Comparison Table

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Didn’t find what you’re looking for? See our other whole house water filter reviews:

• Best whole house water filter of 2023
• Best iron filter for well water

Buyers Guide: To How We Picked The Best home filtration system For Well Water

Of the 60-million plus private well owners in America, more than half have serious water quality issues that could benefit from filtration. But choosing the best whole house water filter for well water is both a challenge and an investment, so you want to get it right the first time.

There’s a lot to learn, and we want to help. Let our comprehensive buying guide be your key to choosing the best system for well water.

Why You Should Test Your Well Water

Although your well water may look clean and smell great, you should still test it to ensure that the minerals found in the water are safe for consumption. It’s important to know what minerals are in your water because certain ones can be good for you while other ones are known to cause health problems.

If you don’t regularly test your well water, you’re at risk of ingesting harmful minerals in your everyday drinking water. Knowing the exact content in your well water will give you peace of mind that it’s safe to drink.

Having your well water tested by a professional lab is the best way to go to ensure a safe water supply – have a look at some top rated water testing kits here.

Common Contaminants Found in Well Water

Well water is generally thought to be a safer and healthier source of drinking water than municipal water supplies, but this is not always the case. Wells can be contaminated by a variety of factors, including surface water runoff, pesticides and herbicides from agricultural operations, septic systems, malfunctioning well pumps, and corrosion of well casing and piping.

The most common water contaminants that are found in well water include:

• Iron
• VOC’s
• Radon
• Sulfur
• Manganese
• Nitrates
• Coliform Bacteria
• Heavy Metals (such as lead)
• Radionuclides (such as uranium)

Noticeable Changes	Test Your Water For:
Corroded pipes or plumbing	Corrosion, pH, lead
Stained Laundry or plumbing fixtures	Iron, copper, manganese
Foul taste or odor, rotten egg smell	Hydrogen sulfide, corrosion, metals
Salty taste	Chloride, total dissolved solids, sodium
Scaly residues, soaps don’t lather	Hardness
Water appears cloudy, frothy or colored	Color, detergents
Dump, junkyard, landfill, factory, gas station or dry-cleaning operation nearby	Volatile organic compounds, total dissolved solids, pH, sulfate, chloride, metals
Rapid wear of water treatment equipment	pH, corrosion
Recurring gastro-intestinal illness	Coliform bacteria
Nearby areas of intensive agriculture	Nitrate, nitrite, pesticides, coliform bacteria
Gas drilling operations nearby	Chloride, sodium, barium, strontium
Odor of gasoline or fuel oil, and near gas station or buried fuel tanks	Volatile organic compounds
Household plumbing or service lines that contain lead	pH, lead, copper

Source: EPA.GOV

Key Considerations

Consider these key features when shopping for whole house filtration systems:

Contaminant Filtration Capability

The best well water filter is the one that fits your budget and removes the contaminants found in your water. Have a test done to identify target contaminants, then research potential risks from sources like landfills or farms that use pesticides in your area.

All that’s left to do then is to determine your budget and choose a whole house water filter that removes the most substances for what you can afford.

System Type

Filter media type determines which substances are removed. If you need the best way to remove iron from well water, your choices are limited, but if lead is the problem, you could choose from carbon, KDF, or RO filtration.

Whole-home filters treat every gallon your family uses, but systems can be cost-prohibitive, and they may not be an option if you rent. Point-of-use filters treat only the water you drink and cook — eliminating most, but not all, health risks for a fraction of the price.

Filter Type	Contaminants Removed
Air Injection Systems	Iron, Manganese, Hydrogen Sulfide
Carbon Block Filter	Organic chemicals, unpleasant tastes & odors
Sediment Filter	Silt, rust, metals and suspended particles
KDF Filter	Heavy metals
UV Filter	Bacteria and viruses

Capacity

When comparing water filtration systems, consider its capacity to filter out contaminants such as sediment, bacteria and other particles from your well water. To do so, keep in mind the following:

• Measure the gallons per minute (GPM) of your well to determine its water flow rate.
• Calculate the total capacity you need for your filtration system based on daily water usage and how often you want to change filters or cartridges; e.g., if you use 300 gallons a day and want a system to last 10 years, then select one with a 600k-1M gallon capacity rating.
• Take into account any additional factors that may require larger capacity ratings such as sediment levels, hardness levels, iron content, etc., in your area’s water supply.
• Choose a filter with an appropriate micron rating for removing particles from drinking water; this depends on local contaminants as well as personal taste and odor preferences when it comes to tap water from home wells or other sources like rivers or lakes nearby.

Flow Rate

The average American household uses 300 gallons of water daily, according to the EPA.

To understand your own usage better, check your water meter in the morning and at night for a 7 day average and calculate your usage with our chart below.

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Fixtures & Appliances	Flow-rate (GPM)
Dishwasher	1-3 GPM
Washing Machine	3-5 GPM
Shower	2-5 GPM
Toilet	2-3 GPM
Faucet	2-4 GPM

Brand Capacity & Flow Rate Chart

Whole house water filters are often criticized for reducing the flow rate of water at the tap. To ensure your family can perform multiple water-using activities simultaneously, choose a filter with a minimum flow rate of 6 gallons per minute (GPM).

Most systems average 6–7 GPM, but some offer up to 20 GPM or more for larger households.

Brand	Capacity	Flow Rate
Springwell WS	1,000,000 Gallons	Up-to 20 GPM
Aquasanna EQ	500,000 Gallons	7 GPM
SoftPro IronMaster	600,000 Gallons	10 GPM
Pentair Iron & Manganese	600,000 gallons	7 GPM
US Water Systems	500,000 gallons	10 GPM
Express Water	100,000 gallons	15 GPM
Ispring	100,000 gallons	15 GPM

Well Pump Flow Rate

You might not be aware of this important detail. However, it’s very important to know what your “effective flow-rate” is, so that you can purchase the right size whole house filter system for your needs.

How to Calculate Your Well Water Flow Rate

1. Make sure all water faucets indoors is closed off and not running.
2. Grab a 5 gallon bucket and locate your spigot nearby your well pump.
3. Begin filling up your 5 gallon bucket and set a timer on how many seconds it takes to fill up.
4. For example: 5 GPM would be roughly 60 seconds to fill up a 5 gallon bucket. See our chart below.

Seconds To Fill 5 Gallon Bucket	Well Pump Rate	Seconds To Fill 5 Gallon Bucket	Well Pump Rate
76-100	3 GPM	61-75	4 GPM
51-60	5 GPM	43-50	6 GPM
38-42	7 GPM	34-37	8 GPM
31-33	9 GPM	28-30	10 GPM
26-27	11 GPM	24-25	12 GPM
22-23	13 GPM	21	14 GPM
20	15 GPM	19	16 GPM
18	17 GPM	17	18 GPM
16	19 GPM	15	20 GPM
14	21 GPM	13	22 GPM
12	23 GPM	11	24 GPM
10	25 GPM

Micron Rating

Sediment pre-filters with a micron rating of no lower than five can filter out contaminants larger than five-millionths of a meter. RO membranes are even more effective, as they have a much lower micron rating — between 0.01 and 0.0001 — so that even the smallest bacteria is blocked.

However, these membranes are only capable of such thorough filtration because larger particles have been caught by the pre-filters.

Certifications

Independently certified water filters come with a guarantee of performance, but are the extra costs worth it?

Many companies use certified components to assemble their systems without opting for costly NSF and Water Quality Association certifications.

Although certification is important, other factors such as the brand’s reputation should also be taken into consideration.

Generally, the systems we review will contain one of the following certifications:

• NSF/ANSI Standard 53: Reduction of harmful contaminants
• NSF/ANSI Standard 58: Reverse osmosis water treatment systems
• NSF/ANSI Standard 42: Aesthetic effects (chlorine, taste and odor reduction)
• WQA Gold Seal Certification for structural integrity of the filter housing and media containment
• NSF/ANSI Standard 44: Water softeners and conditioners
• NSF/ANSI Standard 61: Integrity of water system components

Read our guide on “What NSF Certified Means Exactly.”

Customer Support

Cheap water filters can seem like a bargain, but what happens after the sale? Does the company support installation? Will it help troubleshoot performance? Are replacement parts available? What about the warranty? A whole house water filter is an investment. Choose to work with companies that respect what you’ve spent.

Do You Really Need To Filter Well Water

Municipal water is closely monitored and disinfected, ensuring it meets strict EPA standards for safety. Private wells however do not have such regulatory safeguards in place, making them a riskier choice as contamination can occur.

A USGS study found one in five private wells was contaminated with hazardous substances or bacteria. Water tests can tell you what’s in your water today, but a filtration system is the only way to be sure you’re protected now and in the future.

Well Water Purification Method

Whole house water filter systems for wells come in two categories: point-of-use, which treats water from a single tap, and whole-house, which filters water as it enters your home.

The best whole house filter systems are multi-stage and use several types of filters to reduce the most contamination possible. Enjoy pure, clean water from every tap with the right whole house filter for your well.

Brand	KDF Carbon Filter	Oxidation	Adsorption	UV	Softening or Conditioning
SpringWell WS		✔️		*✔️
SpringWell Ultra	✔️	✔️		*✔️	✔️
Aquasanna	✔️		✔️	✔️	✔️
Pentair Iron & Manganese Combo	✔️	✔️	✔️
SoftPro IronMaster	✔️	✔️
US Water Systems		✔️	✔️
Express Water	✔️		✔️
Home Master	✔️		✔️

Contaminants Removal By Filter Type

The contaminants a whole house water filter removes depends on the combination of filtration methods used.

#1 Sediment Filter

Sediment filters remove any debris larger than its pores, including:

• Dirt
• Dust
• Silt
• Sand
• Rust

#2 Carbon Filter

Carbon filters reduce:

• PFAS
• Phosphate
• Select heavy metals
• Chlorine
• Chlorine byproducts, including bromate and haloacetic acid
• Pesticides
• Herbicides
• Industrial solvents and more

The level of reduction depends on the quality of the whole house water filter systems you choose. Carbon block filters have more surface area and are considered superior to granular activated carbon (GAC) filters for most applications.

#3 Reverse Osmosis systems

Reverse osmosis systems are the gold standard for filtration. When equipped with sediment and carbon pre-filters, they virtually eliminate all of the above organic contaminants plus:

• Fluoride
• Minerals
• Some arsenic
• Select microorganisms

#4 KDF Filters

KDF filters remove:

• Chlorine
• Hydrogen sulfide
• Mercury
• Lead

Manufacturer often pair KDF and carbon filters for maximum lead removal. KDF also inhibits the growth of bacteria and fungi, keeping filters cleaner and enhancing their longevity.

#5 UV Filters

This systems use ultraviolet light to treat microorganisms by rendering them unable to reproduce. Bacteria that can’t multiply cannot cause disease. It’s the highest level of pathogen treatment on the market short of chlorination.

#6 Water Softeners

Water softeners remove only minerals, including:

• Calcium
• Magnesium
• Barium
• Lead
• Iron less than 5 PPM

Effective, but increasingly unwelcome in ecologically sensitive areas because the briny wastewater they produce is bad for the environment. They also reduce no chemicals or pathogens

#7 Salt-based softeners:

Water Conditioners also know as descalers or salt-free softeners, change the chemical composition of calcium and magnesium so they can’t form limescale. They’re not quite as effective as traditional softeners, but they’re inexpensive to use, produce no wastewater, and they do not remove beneficial minerals. Water conditions are welcome everywhere.

How to Remove Iron from Well Water

High levels of iron in well water can cause tough orange stains and clog pipes, as well as give water a bitter taste.

To remove ferric and ferrous iron, use an iron filtration system that includes an inline sediment filter.

For higher levels (over 5 ppm), you may need to invest in a special softener with oxidation technology that turns ferrous iron into ferric iron and traps it in a separate tank.

How to Filter Coliform Bacteria in Well Water

Coliform bacteria may not cause illness, but other harmful fecal bacteria could be present in well water. RO and carbon filters address coliforms, yet chlorine or UV light are needed to safeguard from microorganisms like E. coli.

To heavily chlorinate wells, a home chlorinator is an option, though costly and requiring upkeep. A simpler, cheaper alternative is a UV filter.

How to Filter Arsenic from Well Water

Arsenic is a chemical element found in nature that can contaminate underground water supplies in some areas. Standard water filters and softeners remove arsenic but don’t always reduce it to safe levels, while reverse osmosis systems can usually reduce the presence to less than 90%.

For those living in an area with an elevated risk of arsenic contamination, the best option is to install a salt-based softener or RO system with an active alumina cartridge for maximum reduction.

Installation Costs

System Type	Labor	Average Installation Cost
Well Water Filtration System	4 to 8 hours	$500 to $1200+
Reverse Osmosis System	4 to 8 hours	$500 to $1200+
UV Disinfection System	4 hours or less	$350 to $600
Softener or Conditioner	4 hours or less	$500 to $1200+

Ownership Costs

A whole house water filtration system is more than a one-time purchase — maintenance costs should be taken into account. For example, a $500 system with activated carbon filters that need to be replaced every three months will cost $240 annually.

By opting for high-capacity filters that only need to be changed every six months, you can save up to $1,200 over a decade.

Cost isn’t everything when it comes to whole house water filters — capability matters. But when features are equal, why not keep your money in the bank?

Maintenance

For an easy-maintenance solution, the best water filter for well water is one that requires minimal effort and expense.

Most systems require filter replacement every 6 to 12 months, but investing a bit more upfront may reduce or even eliminate these annual costs. Consider your options carefully to determine what fits your budget and needs.

Filtration Type	Annual Filter Replacement Cost on Average
Well Filtration System	$125 – $275+
Cartridge Based System	$150 – $350+
Tank Based System	$50 – $150+
Reverse Osmosis	$150 – $300+
Chemical Injection System	$50 – $250+
UV Disinfection System	$75 – $350+
Chemical Injection System	$75 – $400+

Look for these helpful features:

1. Tool-free filter changes
2. Extended life cartridges
3. Filter change indicators
4. Bypass valves that allow filter swaps without shutting off the main water supply

For water softeners, choose salt-free models unless you have the hardest water. What you’ll save in salt and utility costs more than outweighs the marginal difference in performance.

Understanding Warranties

Choose a company that provides an iron-clad warranty and generous return policy when purchasing a water filtration system. Make sure to read the terms of service before buying to ensure that all parts are covered.

This can save time, money, and headaches in the future. Don’t get stuck with a “limited lifetime warranty” for an expensive part!

Filtration Brand	Warranty	Money Back Guarantee
Springwell	Lifetime	6-month money back guarantee
Aquasanna	6 years	90 days
Pentair Iron & Manganese	5 years	60 days
Ispring	1 year	30 days
3M Aqua-Pure	5 years	30 days

Money-back Guarantees – What You Should Know

Money-back guarantees should be expected for such expensive filtration systems. To make sure you’re making the right decision, try a trial period of more than 30 days. Be aware of restocking fees and return shipping costs in the terms & conditions, and check if these are your responsibility.

Look for a 30/60/90-day trial period without fees for a better deal.

Pros & Cons To Filtering Well Water

Pros:

• Well water filtration systems can provide clean, safe drinking water for your home or business.
• They are cost-effective and require minimal maintenance compared to other types of filtration systems.
• The filters used in well water filtration systems are designed to remove contaminants such as bacteria, viruses, sediment, and chemicals from the water supply before it enters your home or business.
• These systems also help reduce the risk of health problems associated with contaminated drinking water by removing harmful substances that may be present in untreated well water supplies.

Cons:

• Well water filtration systems can be expensive to install and maintain over time due to their complexity and specialized components required for proper operation and maintenance of the system itself (e.g., pumps, tanks).
• If not properly maintained or serviced regularly, these systems can become clogged with debris which could lead to a decrease in performance or even failure of the system altogether if left unchecked for too long a period of time without servicing/maintenance being performed on them periodically as recommended by manufacturers’ instructions/guidelines provided with each unit purchased/installed at any given location(s).
• In some cases, well water filtration systems may not be able to remove all contaminants from the water supply and could still leave behind trace amounts of certain substances that can cause health problems if consumed over a long period of time without proper monitoring/testing being done on a regular basis.

How To Install (Step By Step)

This is a basic overview of how to install a whole house water filter for well water. You’ll find that most of the systems we list have helpful installation guides on YouTube, or hosted on their website.

1. Turn off the main water supply to your home. This will prevent any water from entering the house while you are installing the filter.
2. Locate a suitable spot for installation of the filter, such as near an existing plumbing fixture or in a basement utility room. Make sure that there is enough space around it for easy access and maintenance later on.
3. Install a shut-off valve before and after the filter so that you can easily turn off the water when needed without having to turn off your entire home’s supply of water each time you need to work on it or replace filters inside it.
4. Connect one end of a flexible hose to the outlet side of your well pump and connect another end of this same hose to an inlet port on your whole house filter system using appropriate fittings (e.g., compression fittings).
5. Connect another flexible hose from an outlet port on your whole house filter system back into your home’s plumbing system using appropriate fittings (e.g., compression fittings).
6. Turn on the main water supply valve slowly until all air has been purged out from both hoses connected to either side of your new whole house filter system.
7. Check for any leaks around the fittings and tighten them if necessary.
8. Turn on the shut-off valves before and after your whole house filter system to allow water to flow through it.
9. Test the water pressure coming out of your faucets or showerheads to make sure that it is within acceptable levels (i.e., not too low). If needed, adjust the settings on your well pump accordingly until you get an adequate pressure level throughout all fixtures in your home.

FAQ’s